Latest answer posted January 22, 2019 at 2:51:11 PM. Classical Persia and Greece are two civilizations that both paralleled and differed from each other. Without the influences of the ancient Greeks our society wouldnt be the way it is today. As a girl with a perpetual sweet tooth, I was constantly on the hunt for a treat to satisfy my craving, and I was not disappointed. The U.S. holds a very individualistic culture, and Greece is definitely does not. In ancient times through the Middle Ages, Greece was a veritable powder keg of new ideas, interesting concepts and the desire to further intellectual growth and development. Within our pop music, fashion, cuisine, and much more. They are known as the classics. That email doesn't look right. Evidence of Greek or Roman influence can be found in almost every culture or country that has ever existed. What was the effect of Greek colonization in the Mediterranean? (Background). The fluted white columns decorating the neoclassical facades of many antebellum American plantation mansions mimic those on Roman temples. Whether it is giving you an extra baklava at the coffee shop or an extra loaf of bread at the bakery, people are accommodating, friendly, and make every place feel like home even to a stranger. So given that Latin and Ancient Greek flourished at the same time, is Ancient Greek a dead language, too? The Minoan structure of complex design that gave rise to the Greek legend of the labyrinth, the intricate maze where the monstrous half man/half bull Minotaur was supposedly confined by King Minos in the palace at Knossos, which a. is absent of protective walls. In America, it's expected that water and bread are brought out for free. The Greeks believed in a system of gods and goddesses who lived atop Mount Olympus and whose whims guided everything from the weather, the seasons and the harvest to the squabbles and romantic liaisons of the citizens of the world. Ancient Greece was one of the most developed countries in its time. Many countries, not just the U.S. have similar systems that are created to give citizens that right to vote in someone that will represent them. American Society and Ancient Greece. For example, they prefer face-to-face meetings rather than phone calls or video chats for follow-ups during negotiations. Another variety of Greek was written in Crete, using something called the Cypriot syllabary. Ancient Greece and Current Democracy - Pennsylvania State University This focus on Greek Revival architecture goes back to the founding days of the United States. . Cultural Differences in Greece - Off-Campus Study There are several differences between Greek and American eating customs. British Council: How has Greek influenced the English language? Greeks work hard at everything they do while Americans focus on what is most important. The ideas and practices that led to the development of the American democratic republic after 1776 owe a debt to the ancient civilization of Greece. This has fascinated us, and has even influenced some of our brands of clothing, Nike for example (Nike being the goddess of victory). They made long lasting contributions in the areas of art, architecture, philosophy, math, drama, and science. The Greek wanted their king to be god-like in their statues and saw them as perfection. Greecians created systems that would not be imagined in a persons wildest dreams. Additionally, gods worshiped in Greece represented different traits and personalities which further contributed to the idea of individualisma core idea in Western Societies such as America today. A military existed to protect their society, like America has. The strongest point of comparison between the Ancient Greek and modern United States government can be seen in their traditions of democracy. We have many similarities with ancient Greece today. Comparison Between Ancient Greek Culture And Modern Western Culture I know I'm beginning to sound like Bubba from Forrest Gump, but it amazed me at how prominent the potato's role was in Greek dishes. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. 6. Ancient Greek democracy still plays a huge part in society with major countries such as the USA following its ways. The Platonic dialogues and two of the most famous epic poems in all of literature, "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey," written by Homer were composed in Greek. However, the United States' government and ancient Greece's have a number of substantial . Greek life makes students feel like they have a foundation to stand on when it is time to network with the professional world. Large buildings utilizing Greek elements, such as adorned columns, friezes, porticos, and tympana can be found all over the United States. This article will explain how some of these customs have evolved into modern-day practices. 2. Speaking of Nike, the Olympic games were held in celebration of her, and was often seen as the main event. The fact that it has had such influence and such longevity is a testament to its richness, its effectiveness and the brilliance of its structure. For example, democracy. 1. States were centered around state capitols and split into districts that directly elected representatives to congress. He claimed the existence of a higher justice in naturecertain essential rightsthat superseded the laws written by humans (NGS, 2019). Log in here. Cultural impact will always exist due to history and national pride. But what exactly is a culture? Today,, Greeces culture is high context, which means that for the Greek culture the meaning of messages is determined by the context or the environment. Latest answer posted October 18, 2019 at 3:37:15 PM. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. In 2013, just over 3 million people were living in the United States who had been born in a different country. The key difference that we found was in their levels of formality, but there are many other cultural nuances you should be aware of when doing business with Greeks. These things are what caused the ancient Greek culture to be such a powerful influence on western society today. You tryna be tricky? Another variety of Greek was written in Crete, using something called the Cypriot syllabary. The family in this society is very important. 5. However, throughout my trip, there were many times that I was genuinely shocked and unprepared by all Greece had to offer, even after watching My Big Fat Greek Wedding. 1. Greece in ancient times had many social, political and cultural features, including: religion, society, government and warfare. Compare And Contrast Greek Culture Vs American Culture Major works of literature, art, and political structure from ancient Greece remain relevant to modern Western society. The 2nd Ancient Greek period, the Athenian Empire, was from around 480B.C - 359B.C. Ancient civilizations did not have mass manufacturing as modern day America. Greek and American democracy have some similarities such as the amount of nationalism and patriotism saw in the people when a lack of representation for a city-state or nation as a whole is seen, and they both vote for their political leaders. Ancient Greek is the branch of Greek, while Modern Greek is the branch of Ancient Greek. However, over the past couple of millennia, and particularly in the last century, many new artistic styles have been developed. What are the similarities and differences between the Ancient Greek In architecture, many buildings follow neoclassical models using elements such as columns of the three classical orders (Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian). Tradition and religious practices represent a social lifestyle of the Greeks (mapsofworld.com. Culture is important in defining what a society is as well as. This is not only including my consanguineal family, but also including my extended family as well. Three of the most important contribution that are the foundations of our society are Language, Philosophy, and Government. A multitude of things seen every day can be traced back to Ancient Greece. Alexander's Macedonian army used the phalanx battle formation, with their interlocking shields/ long spears to fight through Persia and across the Asia Minor. When people wonder about Ancient Greece the first thing that comes to their minds is Greek mythology; gods and goddesses that have helped shape many historical events. Yet women cannot go shirtless in everyday life. Civilization is the period in which humans develop and organize their community in an advanced form in different aspects. For example, both cultures value hard work, education, and strive for success. Petrarch (a writer who lived in the 1300s) described the early Medieval period as the "Dark Ages" because to him it seemed to be a period of declining human achievement . Culture is significant in forming our Worlds history along with defining what a society is. The fact that the Egyptian figure appears to be more static than the Greek one portrays more lack of balance. This is the reason why Greeks will interrupt what someone is saying while they try to figure out what is means. Greece was one of the first countries to use a lottery system, which they used for centuries before other cultures adopted it. Although accent marks are not uncommon in modern Greek, ancient Greek had significantly more in the way of diacritic and directions on pronunciation, stressing syllables, etc. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. Both Greece and Rome are Mediterranean countries, similar enough latitudinally for both to grow wine and olives. Copyright document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) Her Campus Media LLC. However one can contrast these two societies by observing and valuing the art of ancient Greece. the alphabet had settled into what would come to be known as "the Greek alphabet." Much of the alphabet was adapted from the Phoenician and Canaanite alphabets, and by the early 4th century B.C. You can find many examples of Greek architecture in America today, especially in our nations capital. However, those languages, too, were influenced by Greek. For example, when Ians parent went to the engagement party to Toulas house, and Ians mom brought a pound cake for the dinner, Toulas. It not only will be beneficial in terms of their future careers but also help them grow as individuals. The government consisted of an assembly of 6,000 members that were all adult male citezens. Grecian life was a life similar to what America was in the 1600-1700's. . The Group Studied Information on Greek-American and Greek national identity was gathered among Greek-American residents and temporary Greek na- We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Greek culture appeared in the world earlier than Roman one. One doesn't have to spend much time in Washington, DC to see the profound influence of Greek art and architecture on the design of its major public buildings, which look like they were transported here from Ancient Greece. Thousands of years of political, social and cultural change, along with the Greek diaspora and the changes wrought by industry, have left their mark on this beautiful and historic language. Within the extended family, grandparents play meaningful roles in guiding younger generations; adolescents and adults with employment, marital, or child-rearing difficulties receive assistance and emotional support; and caregiving is enhanced for children and the elderly. Ancient Greeks worshiped different types of deities than those worshipped today. Their advancements were utilized in many later cultures. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_6',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); 7) A typical meal in Greece includes meat, vegetables, pasta, or rice depending on the season; whereas an average meal in America usually consists of bread or potatoes accompanied by some type of protein such as chicken breast or ground beef. This is all in play so that no one person can come in and be above the law (NGS, 2019).There are reasons that these things have been put into place and we should always remember that they are there and that they are there for a reason. The Greek culture affects our everyday way of life. However one can contrast these two societies by observing and valuing the art of ancient Greece. The Ancient Greeks were the first people to start theater and that is still very popular today through stage theater, and through movies. By understanding these differences, it can help facilitate better communication and interactions when traveling or working with Greek individuals or businesses. Major works of literature, art, and political structure from ancient Greece remain relevant to modern Western society. This essay has been submitted by a student. In an abstract way, since language can create thought, Ancient Greek affects the way English speakers think and conceptualize to this day. Accessed 2 May 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. The differences between the Greek culture and American cultures. Ancient Greek medicine: Influences and practice - Medical News Today We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Political,, Greek civilization, in many ways, was the most advanced population of it's time. They had plays, music, and texts to pass their free time, all of which most Americans typically experience in a day. Around the world people everywhere are looking for a way to have a voice and it seems that the Greeks were some of the first to put this idea into play, I for one am glad that the idea has stuck and that I live in a county that practices it. The alphabet currently recognizable as the proper Greek alphabet has been used since approximately 750 B.C. People do know that in Ancient Greece citizens worshiped these gods, made sacrifices and prayers to them and believed that the events happening in their lives were directly traceable to how angry or happy they had made the gods. There are many differences in values, traditions, and family life. In ancient Greece the idea of rule of law came from the philosopher Aristotles belief in natural law. People often refer to Latin as a "dead language." (Background). Where I live in the Midwest, there is hardly a small town county seat that doesn't have an impressive capitol building adorned with a rotunda and a sculpture Grecian woman holding the scales of justice in her hand. Philosophy and science Building on the discoveries and knowledge of civilizations in Egypt and Mesopotamia, among others, the Ancient Greeks developed a sophisticated philosophical and scientific culture. This common sense of civic engagement plays out in other ways too. Ancient Greek culture had major influences on todays culture; some of these influences include mathematics, government, art and architecture; they even did research in the field of medicine. The word democracy is derived from the Greek words for people and power. The Greek myths have had a tremendous impact on virtually every culture in the Western world and in much of the East as well. Greek culture has greatly affected different parts of my daily life including architecture, food, government, inventions, music, religion, and education. Ashley Friedman is a freelance writer with experience writing about education for a variety of organizations and educational institutions as well as online media sites. One very important thing to mention in relation to Greek society is that the Greek society is made up of united families. Each story has a different message, but overall, they all have the same roots. In some sense, this is true. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'questionscity_com-leader-1','ezslot_8',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-leader-1-0'); 1. Greek governments varied from kings and oligarchs to the totalitarian, racist, warrior culture of Sparta and the direct democracy of Athens, whereas Roman kings gave way to a representative, elected republicuntil it was displaced by the power of the emperors. Characteristics Of Greek Culture - 706 Words - Internet Public Library Greek Culture: Differences Between Greek And American Cultures - StudyMode Ancient Greeks were very spiritual and also philosophical. Most Greek Gods have human personality and appearances. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-box-4','ezslot_5',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-box-4-0'); One practice unique to Greece is honoring departed loved ones with a lit candle or oil lamp. Given that the symmetrical balance was discussed in the geometry part of . To other civilizations such as Ancient Egypt, culture expresses why the people are significantly different than those in other nations. In the movie apparently the Greek family only have close relationship with their own people, Greeks people, and they see non-Greek people like outsiders or only for business purposes. Greece has an interesting history with democracy, as they have had more than 40 different constitutions in just over 100 years. By adding your email you agree to get updates about Spoon University Healthier. Difference #2: Community. It is also evidence that i is a language that is very much alive. and over through his father. 2. Greek is part of the Hellenic language system of the Indo-European language family. Ancient Greece and China Compared is a pioneering, methodologically sophisticated set of studies, bringing together scholars who all share the conviction that the sustained critical comparison and contrast between ancient societies can bring to light significant aspects of each that would be missed by focusing on just one of them. But boy do the Greeks like their potatoes: fried, roasted, sauted in olive oil and spices, even mashed. Beyond vocabulary, however, there is a tremendous impact on the development of English and the Romance languages as people know them that can be traced to the influence of Greek. When the rights to vote were first set in place, they very much so resembled that of ancient Greece. The greater emphasis on the root of a word meant that between the different dialects, the only main differences were the variations in the pronunciation. Manage Settings Ancient Greece and China Compared - cambridge.org Nowadays democracy could be referred as a rule of the majority. First, they had different social systems; the ancient Greek divided their social systems into five categories: slaves, freedmen, metics, citizens and women , and in the ancient Greek women were not given a position they were like to be less than slaves, but in the ancient Roman civilization they dived into four categories: freedmen, slaves, The Greek language today has been much simplified but still retains the most critical characteristics of its earlier forebearer. It's earliest origins were found in Mycenae, where it was written in a language called Linear B, between 1,500 and 1,200 B.C. I was raised to believe that these people were just as important and close to me as my biological family. Greek Influence on U.S. Democracy. Eventually, horizontal writing from left to right became the standard. Ancient Greek only had capital letters, but Modern Greek had both capital and small letters. 1. I didnt think that they wore modern clothes like us currently. The Greek culture lasted from around 776 BCE to 146 BCE (though it is argued to have begun around 1000 BCE), during this time they invented many technologies and refined old technologies. Only males over the age of 18 were permitted to vote for elected officials. One can differentiate ancient Greek culture and modern Western culture by analyzing the treatment of religious figures, attitude towards emotion, and reaction towards nudity in each society. The Greek civilization contributed greatly to the development of modern Western culture. Similar to Americans, Greeks were a very entertainment based culture. You will find public art installations with a similar. Differences Between Greek and American Culture - QuestionsCity The Olympic Games is the biggest sporting event and it is every athletes dream to participate in them. Ancient Greece had three different column styles the Doric, Ionic and Corinthian as a substitute wood for building temples. Ancient Greece believed that art is a depiction of the one's culture and individualism. Greek Culture. Exposure to the Byzantine Empire, their proximity to Italy and their tenure under the control of Turkish rule meant that the language absorbed words, phrases and expressions from each of these outside influences. Society Persians had the king, aristocrats, and free citizens. What Are the Differences Between the Ancient Greek & the Modern Greek However, there seems to be a gelato or ice cream shop on every corner that will scoop out creamy goodness. They had plays, music, and texts to pass their free time, all of which most Americans typically experience in a day. These things are what caused the ancient Greek culture to be such a powerful influence on western society today., Question: What in your view were Romes most important contributions to the humanistic tradition? The ancient Greek city-states were separated from each other by hilly countryside and all were near the water. Alexander the Great is a legend or a hero in history, but some of the information about him is separated from fact to legend. Cupid, derived from the Greek god Eros, is still invoked in Valentine's Day. A Comparison of Ancient Greek Culture and Modern American Culture - Kibin The Greek myth stories tell everything about the world the Greeks inhabited and present strong moral fables that are still in cultural circulation today. There are several instances where the birth of democracy can be traced back to ancient Greece. The states act much like the city states of ancient Greece in the idea that they are run separately yet they can band together to protect the country as a whole (NGS, 2019). Many words in the English language were derived from those of the Ancient Greeks. from University of Massachusetts-Boston. Greek states, at least at times, had a tradition of direct democratic representation. I don't recommend taking more than one or two shots, or else you might not be able to make it out of the restaurant. She lives in Los Angeles. At the end, both differences between the families ended when finally Toula married Ian. 5. an estimated 5 million small businesses are operating in the US today. The beginnings of it can be found in the approximately 9 th - 8 th centuries B. C., when first known literary creations and ceramics products were created. -The Greek Orthodox Church plays an important role in day-to-day life because it dictates what happens in society through its rules and regulations such as not being able to eat meat during Lent or not being able to get married on a Sunday. When studying abroad, it is important to understand what the local people think of you before you make any assumptions about them. Most of their communication is implicit. The frieze of the, While this shyness tends to be somewhat sexist in nature, insofar that men are able to show much more skin than women, no one today, regardless of biological sex, would show up to their local fitness centre completely nude to exercise. The fact that old texts are still readable to modern Greek speakers is impressive as well. Resource 01: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_StatesResource 02: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Greece, Differences Between Greek and American Culture, Differences between Vietnamese vs American culture, The Differences Between Australian VS American Culture, Differences between Italian vs American culture, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_States, Americans focus on what is most important, In Greece, the oldest son inherits the property of his father, America it goes to whoever is next inline.